Bernard Haitink
Bernard Johan Herman Haitink CH KBE (Dutch: [ˈbɛrnɑrt ˈɦaːi̯tɪŋk]; 4 Marichi 1929[1] - 21 Okutobala 2021) anali wokonda ku Dutch komanso woyimba zemba. Anali wotsogolera wamkulu wa oimba angapo apadziko lonse lapansi, kuyambira ndi Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra mu 1961. Anasamukira ku London, monga wotsogolera wamkulu wa London Philharmonic Orchestra kuchokera ku 1967 mpaka 1979, wotsogolera nyimbo ku Glyndebourne Opera kuyambira 1978 mpaka 1988 Opera House kuyambira 1987 mpaka 2002, pomwe adakhala kondakitala wamkulu wa Staatskapelle Dresden.[2] Pomaliza, anali kondakita wamkulu wa Chicago Symphony Orchestra kuchokera ku 2006 mpaka 2010. Cholinga cha kujambula kwake kwakukulu chinali ma symphonies akale ndi nyimbo za orchestra, koma ankachititsanso zisudzo. Adachita makonsati 90 ku The Proms ku London, komaliza pa 3 Seputembala 2019 ndi Vienna Philharmonic.[3] Mphotho zake zikuphatikiza Mphotho ya Grammy ndi Mphotho ya Gramophone ya 2015 pazomwe adachita pamoyo wake wonse.[4]
Zolemba[Sinthani | sintha gwero]
- ↑ Schweitzer, Vivien (21 October 2021). "Bernard Haitink, Conductor Who Let Music Speak for Itself, Dies at 92". The New York Times (in English). ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ↑ "Schenker Documents Online". Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ↑ Geoffrey Norris (9 March 2004). "It was all egos". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ↑ Ferdinand Leitner britannica.com