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Prime Minister waku Japan

From Wikipedia

Prime Minister waku Japan (mwamwayi amatchedwa PMOJ) ndiye mtsogoleri waboma la Japan, wamkulu wa National Cabinet and the chief-chief of the Japanese Armed Forces; Amasankhidwa ndi Emperor waku Japan atasankhidwa ndi National Diet ndipo akuyenera kukhala ndi chidaliro ku Nyumba ya Oyimilira kuti apitiliza kugwira ntchito. Ndiye mutu wa nduna ndipo amasankha ndikuchotsa nduna zina zaboma. Kutanthauzira kwenikweni kwa dzina laku Japan ku ofesiyo ndi Minister of the Comprehensive Administration of (kapena Presidency over) a Cabinet.

Prime minister wapano ku Japan ndi a Fumio Kishida, omwe adalowa m'malo mwa Yoshihide Suga pa 4 Okutobala 2021.[1]

Lamulo la Meiji lisanakhazikitsidwe, dziko la Japan silinachite kulembedwa. Poyambirira, dongosolo lalamulo louziridwa ndi Chitchaina lotchedwa ritsuryō lidakhazikitsidwa kumapeto kwa nyengo ya Asuka komanso nthawi yoyambirira ya Nara. Idalongosola boma lotsogozedwa ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba komanso wopindulitsa, wogwira ntchito, mwamalingaliro, motsogozedwa ndi Emperor; ngakhale pakuchita, mphamvu zenizeni nthawi zambiri zimachitikira kwina, monga m'manja mwa banja la Fujiwara, omwe adakwatirana ndi Imperial Family munthawi ya Heian, kapena ndi wolamulira shōgun. Mwachidziwitso, ritsuryō code yomalizira, Yōrō Code yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 752, inali ikugwirabe ntchito pa nthawi ya Kubwezeretsa kwa Meiji.

Pansi pa dongosolo lino, a Daijō-daijin (太 政 大臣, Chancellor of the Realm) anali mtsogoleri wa Daijō-kan (Dipatimenti Yaboma), bungwe lalikulu kwambiri m'boma lachifumu lakale ku Japan munthawi ya Heian mpaka pano Constitution ya Meiji ndikusankhidwa kwa Sanjō Sanetomi ku 1871. Ofesiyi idasinthidwa mu 1885 ndikusankhidwa kwa Itō Hirobumi kukhala Prime Minister, zaka zinayi kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution ya Meiji, komwe sikunatchuleko Cabinet kapena udindo a Prime Minister momveka bwino. Zinatenga mawonekedwe ake pakadali pano kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution of Japan ku 1947.[2][3]

Pakadali pano, anthu 64 agwiranso ntchitoyi. Prime minister yemwe watenga nthawi yayitali mpaka pano ndi Shinzō Abe, yemwe adatumikira monga prime minister munjira ziwiri: kuyambira 26 Seputembara 2006 mpaka 26 Seputembara 2007, komanso kuyambira 26 Disembala 2012 mpaka 16 Seputembara 2020.[4]

Ziyeneretso

[Sinthani | sintha gwero]
  • Ayenera kukhala membala wa nyumba iliyonse yazakudya. (Izi zikutanthauza zaka zosachepera 25 komanso kufunikira kokhala dziko la Japan.)
  • Ayenera kukhala wamba. Izi sizikuphatikiza mamembala achitetezo a Japan. Asitikali akale amatha kusankhidwa, Yasuhiro Nakasone ndi chitsanzo chabwino.

Mndandanda wa Prime Minister waku Japan

[Sinthani | sintha gwero]
Mndandanda wa nduna zazikulu zaku Japan kuyambira 1945
Chithunzi Prime Minister
Ofesi
(Moyo Wamoyo)
Nthawi yokhala paudindo Chisankho Phwando
kuyamba mapeto
Kalonga
Naruhiko Higashikuni

東久邇宮稔彦王
(1887–1990)
17 Ogasiti
1945
9 Okutobala
1945
Banja la Imperial
Kijūrō Shidehara
幣原 喜重郞
(1872–1951)
9 Okutobala
1945
22 Meyi
1946
Wodziyimila
Shigeru Yoshida
吉田 茂
(1878–1967)
22 Meyi
1946
24 Meyi
1947
1946 Waufulu
photograph Tetsu Katayama
片山 哲
(1887–1978)
24 Meyi
1947
10 Malichi
1948
1947 Socialist
photograph Hitoshi Ashida
芦田 均
(1887–1959)
10 Malichi
1948
15 Okutobala
1948
Demokalase
Shigeru Yoshida
吉田 茂
(1878–1967)
15 Okutobala
1948
10 Disembala
1954
1949
1952
1953
Demokalase Waufulu
Waufulu
Ichirō Hatoyama
鳩山 一郎
(1883–1959)
10 Disembala
1954
23 Disembala
1956
1955 Phwando Demokalase Japan
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Tanzan Ishibashi
石橋 湛山
(1884–1973)
23 Disembala
1956
25 Febuluwale
1957
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Nobusuke Kishi
岸 信介
(1896–1987)
25 Febuluwale
1957
19 Julayi
1960
1958 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Hayato Ikeda
池田 勇人
(1899–1965)
19 Julayi
1960
9 Novembala
1964
1960
1963
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Eisaku Satō
佐藤 榮作
(1901–1975)
9 Novembala
1964
7 Julayi
1972
1967
1969
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Kakuei Tanaka
田中 角榮
(1918–1993)
7 Julayi
1972
9 Disembala
1974
1972 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Takeo Miki
三木 武夫
(1907–1988)
9 Disembala
1974
24 Disembala
1976
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Takeo Fukuda
福田 赳夫
(1905–1995)
24 Disembala
1976
7 Disembala
1978
1976 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Masayoshi Ōhira
大平 正芳
(1910–1980)
7 Disembala
1978
12 Juni
1980†
1979 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Masayoshi Ito
大平 正芳
(1913–1994)
Kanthawi
12 Juni
1980
17 Julayi
1980
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Zenkō Suzuki
鈴木 善幸
(1911–2004)
17 Julayi
1980
27 Novembala
1982
1980 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Yasuhiro Nakasone
中曽根 康弘
(1918–2019)
27 Novembala
1982
6 Novembala
1987
1983
1986
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Noboru Takeshita
竹下 登
(1924–2000)
6 Novembala
1987
3 Juni
1989
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Sōsuke Uno
宇野 宗佑
(1922–1998)
3 Juni
1989
10 Ogasiti
1989
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Toshiki Kaifu
海部 俊樹
(1931–2022)
10 Ogasiti
1989
5 Novembala
1991
1990 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Kiichi Miyazawa
宮澤 喜一
(1919–2007)
5 Novembala
1991
9 Ogasiti
1993
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Morihiro Hosokawa
細川 護熙
(1938–)
9 Ogasiti
1993
28 Epulo
1994
1993 Chatsopano Phwando
photograph Tsutomu Hata
羽田 孜
(1935–2017)
28 Epulo
1994
30 Juni
1994
Chokonzanso Phwando
photograph Tomiichi Murayama
村山 富市
(1924–)
30 Juni
1994
11 Januwale
1996
Socialist
photograph Ryūtarō Hashimoto
橋本 龍太郎
(1937–2006)
11 Januwale
1996
30 Julayi
1998
1996 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Keizō Obuchi
小渕 恵三
(1937–2000)
30 Julayi
1998
5 Epulo
2000
1996 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Yoshirō Mori
森 喜朗
(1937–)
5 Epulo
2000
26 Epulo
2001
2000 Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Junichiro Koizumi
小泉 純一郎
(1942–)
26 Epulo
2001
26 Sepitembala
2006
2003
2005
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Shinzo Abe
安倍 晋三
(1954–2022)
26 Sepitembala
2006
26 Sepitembala
2007
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Yasuo Fukuda
福田 康夫
(1936–)
26 Sepitembala
2007
24 Sepitembala
2008
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Tarō Asō
麻生 太郎
(1940–)
24 Sepitembala
2008
16 Sepitembala
2009
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Yukio Hatoyama
鳩山 由紀夫
(1947–)
16 Sepitembala
2009
8 Juni
2010
2009 Demokalase
photograph Naoto Kan
菅 直人
(1946–)
8 Juni
2010
2 Sepitembala
2011
Demokalase
photograph Yoshihiko Noda
野田 佳彦
(1957–)
2 Sepitembala
2011
26 Disembala
2012
Demokalase
photograph Shinzo Abe
安倍 晋三
(1954–2022)
26 Disembala
2012
16 Sepitembala
2020
2012
2014
2017
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Yoshihide Suga
菅 義偉
(1948–)
16 Sepitembala
2020
4 Okutobala
2021
Waufulu Demokalase
photograph Fumio Kishida
岸田 文雄
(1957–)
4 Okutobala
2021
wapano 2021 Waufulu Demokalase
  1. "Fumio Kishida: Japan's new prime minister takes office". BBC News (in English). 2021-10-04.
  2. Article 55 of the Imperial Constitution only bound the ministers of state, i.e. all members of the cabinet including the prime minister, to "give their advice to the Emperor and be responsible for it."
  3. Kantei: Cabinet System of Japan
  4. "Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe officially resigns". CBSNews. AP. 16 September 2020.