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Purezidenti wa Somalia

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Purezidenti wa Somalia (Somalia: Madaxaweynaha Soomaaliya) ndi mtsogoleri wa dziko la Somalia. Purezidenti ndi wamkulu wa gulu lankhondo la Somalia. Purezidenti akuyimira Federal Republic of Somalia, ndi umodzi wa dziko la Somalia, komanso kuwonetsetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution ya Somalia ndi kayendetsedwe kabwino ka mabungwe aboma. Ofesi ya Purezidenti wa Somalia idakhazikitsidwa ndi chilengezo cha Republic of Somalia pa 1 July 1960. Purezidenti woyamba wa Somalia anali Aden Abdullah Osman Daar.[1]

Mbiriyakale

[Sinthani | sintha gwero]

Purezidenti woyamba wa Somalia anali Aden Abdullah Osman Daar, mmodzi wa atsogoleri a Somali Youth League (SYL), yemwe adagwira ntchito pa 1 July 1960, tsiku limene Somalia idalengezedwa kuti ndi republic. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo ofesiyi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ena asanu ndi awiri: Abdirashid Ali Shermarke, Mohamed Siad Barre, Ali Mahdi, Abdiqasim Salad, Abdullahi Yusuf, Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, ndi Hassan Sheikh Mohamud. Kuphatikiza apo, Sheikh Mukhtar adakhala ngati Purezidenti pakati pa kuphedwa kwa Shemarke ndi kulanda boma, ndipo Aden Madoobe adakhala Purezidenti Yusuf atasiya udindo mu 2008.

Sharif Sheikh Ahmed anatenga udindo pa 31 January 2009, atasankhidwa ndi chisankho cha pulezidenti chomwe chinachitika mu Januwale 2009. Nthawi ya Ahmed ngati Purezidenti wa Somalia inatha mwalamulo Mu Ogasiti 2012, mogwirizana ndi kutha kwa udindo wa boma losintha komanso kuyambika kwa feduro. boma la Somalia. Adalowa m'malo mwake ndi General Muse Hassan, yemwe adakhalapo kwakanthawi.

Purezidenti Hassan Sheikh Mohamud adatenga udindo pa 16 September 2012, atasankhidwa ndi chisankho chapulezidenti chomwe chinachitika pa 10 September 2012.

Somali Republic (1960–1969) •
1 Aden Adde 1908–2007 1960 1960 1967 SYL
2 Abdirashid Shermarke 1919–1969 1967 1967 1969 SYL
Sheikh Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein 1912–2012 1969 1969 SYL
Somali Democratic Republic (1969–1991) •
3 Siad Barre[2] 1919–1995 1980
1986
1969 1991
(Deposed)
Military /
SRSP
Interim Government of Somalia (1991–1997) •
4 Ali Mahdi Muhammad 1939– 1991 1991 1997 USC
5 Mohamed Farrah Aidid 1934— 1996 1995 1996 Independent
6 Hussein Farrah Aidid 1962 — 1996 1998 Independent
Somali National Alliance 1998 2000 Co-Chairmen of National Salvation Council
Somalia Reconciliation and Restoration Council 2000 2000 Independent
Transitional National Government of Somalia (2000–2004) •
7 Mohamed Abshir Muse 1926 – 2017 2000 2000 Independent
8 Abdallah Isaaq Deerow 1950–2006 2000 2000 Independent
9 Abdiqasim Salad 1941– 2000 2000 2003 Independent
10 Abdinur Darman 1953– 2003 2003 Independent
9 Abdiqasim Salad 1941– 2003 2004 Independent
Transitional Federal Government of Somalia (2004–2012) •
11 Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed 1934–2012 2004 2004 2008
(Resigned)
Independent
12 Sharif Sheikh Ahmed 1964– 2006 2006 Islamic Courts Union
13 Hassan Dahir Aweys 1935— 2006 2006 Union
14 Aden Madobe
Acting President
1957– 2008 2009 RRA
12 Sharif Sheikh Ahmed 1964– 2009 2009 2012 ARS
Federal Republic of Somalia (2012–present) •
15 Muse Hassan Sheikh Sayid Abdulle 1939– 2012 2012 Independent
16 Mohamed Osman Jawari 1945–2024 2012 2012 Independent
17 Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 1955– 2012 2012 2017 PDP
18 Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed 1962– 2017 2017 2021 TPP
17 Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 1955– 2021 2022 PDP
17 Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 1955– 2022 2022 PDP
H.E.Sadia Haji Samatar 1955– 2022 2022 PDP
17 Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 1955– 2022 Incumbent PDP
  1. *Provisional Constitution (adopted August 1, 2012)
  2. Also styled as President of Supreme Revolutionary Council